Trading USD/CAD
The USD/CAD represents one of the most traded currency pairs in the world due to the large volume of cross-border trading between the US and Canada. The USD/CAD also belongs to the major forex group as it contains the influential US Dollar, while the Canadian Dollar is considered a commodity currency. Importantly, the pair offers rich volatility, liquidity, and tight spreads that attract online traders from all over.
Read on to learn about the history of the USD/CAD, its benefits and drawbacks, trading strategies and technical analysis, suitable investing times, and more. We also list the best brokers for trading USD/CAD below.
USD/CAD Trading Brokers
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1FOREX.comActive Trader Program With A 15% Reduction In Costs
Ratings
$1000.01 Lots1:50NFA, CFTCForex, Stocks, Futures, Futures OptionsMT4, MT5, TradingView, eSignal, AutoChartist, TradingCentralWire Transfer, Credit Card, Debit Card, Visa, Mastercard, Skrill, Neteller, ACH TransferUSD, EUR, GBP, CAD, AUD, JPY, CHF, PLN -
2NinjaTrader
Ratings
$00.01 Lots1:50NFA, CFTCForex, Stocks, Options, Commodities, Futures, CryptoNinjaTrader Desktop, Web & Mobile, eSignalACH Transfer, Debit Card, Wire Transfer, ChequeUSD -
3Interactive Brokers
Ratings
$0$1001:50FCA, SEC, FINRA, CFTC, CBI, CIRO, SFC, MAS, MNB, FINMA, AFMStocks, Options, Futures, Forex, Funds, Bonds, ETFs, Mutual Funds, CFDs, CryptocurrenciesTrader Workstation (TWS), IBKR Desktop, GlobalTrader, Mobile, Client Portal, AlgoTrader, OmniTrader, eSignal, TradingCentralCheque, ACH Transfer, Wire Transfer, Automated Customer Account Transfer Service, TransferWise, Debit CardUSD, EUR, GBP, CAD, AUD, INR, JPY, SEK, NOK, DKK, CHF, AED, HUF -
4OANDA USCFDs are not available to residents in the United States.
Ratings
$00.01 Lots1:50NFA, CFTCForex, Crypto with Paxos (Cryptocurrencies are offered through Paxos. Paxos is a separate legal entity from OANDA)OANDA Trade, MT4, TradingView, AutoChartistWire Transfer, Visa, Mastercard, Debit Card, ACH TransferUSD, EUR, GBP, CAD, AUD, JPY, CHF, HKD, SGD -
5IGForex trading involves risk. Losses can exceed deposits.
Ratings
$00.01 Lots1:30 (Retail), 1:250 (Pro)FCA, ASIC, NFA, CFTC, DFSA, BaFin, MAS, FSCA, FINMA, CONSOB, AFMCFDs, Forex, Stocks, Indices, Commodities, ETFs, Futures, Options, Crypto, Spread BettingWeb, ProRealTime, L2 Dealer, MT4, TradingView, AutoChartist, TradingCentralPayPal, Wire Transfer, Mastercard, Credit Card, Visa, Debit CardUSD, EUR, GBP, CAD, AUD, JPY, ZAR, SEK, DKK, CHF, HKD, SGD -
6Videforex20% to 200% Deposit Bonus
Ratings
$250$0.011:500Binary Options, CFDs, Forex, Indices, Commodities, CryptoTradingViewSkrill, Perfect Money, Bitcoin Payments, Neteller, Credit Card, Visa, Mastercard, Ethereum PaymentsUSD, EUR, GBP, AUD, RUB -
7Coinexx100% Deposit Welcome Bonus
Ratings
0.001 BTC0.01 Lots1:500Forex, Commodities, Indices, CryptocurrenciesMT4, MT5Bitcoin Payments, Ethereum PaymentsUSD -
8Capitalcore40% Deposit Bonus up to $2,500
Ratings
$100.01 Lots1:2000IFSAForex, Metals, Stocks, Cryptos, Futures IndicesWebTrader, ProEthereum Payments, Mastercard, Visa, Perfect Money, Bitcoin Payments, Debit Card, Credit Card, PayPalUSD -
9Plexytrade120% Cash Welcome Bonus
Ratings
$500.011:2000CFDs, Forex, Indices, Stocks, Commodities, CryptoMT4, MT5Bitcoin Payments, Ethereum PaymentsUSD, EUR -
10Plus500 USWelcome Deposit Bonus up to $200Trading with leverage involves risk.
Ratings
$1000.0 LotsCFTC, NFAFutures on Forex, Commodities, Cryptos, Indices, Interest RatesWebTrader, AppACH Transfer, Wire Transfer, Debit Card, Mastercard, VisaUSD
Here is a short overview of each broker's pros and cons
- FOREX.com - FOREX.com continues to uphold its stature as a premier FX broker, offering over 80 currency pairs and boasting some of the most competitive fees in the industry. With EUR/USD spreads dipping as low as 0.0 and $5 commission per $100k, it stands out. Moreover, its SMART Signals help to identify price behaviors across numerous major currency markets.
- NinjaTrader - NinjaTraders supports the trading of popular currencies including the EUR/USD. The software also offers advanced features to streamline the trading experience, including complex order types like market if touched (MIT) and one cancels other (OCO).
- Interactive Brokers - IBKR presents an extensive range of over 100 major, minor, and exotic forex pairs, surpassing the offerings of nearly all leading alternatives, though not CMC Markets. Forex trading occurs over multiple platforms and boasts institutional-grade spreads starting from 0.1 pips and 20 complex order types, including brackets, scale, and one-cancels-all (OCA) orders.
- OANDA US - OANDA offers a diverse selection of 68 currency pairs, more than many alternatives. The broker’s in-house platform offers superb day trading capabilities via powerful TradingView charts, including 65+ technical indicators and 11 customizable chart types.
- IG - IG offers an above-average suite of 80+ currency pairs on its proprietary web platform, mobile app or MetaTrader 4, with more advanced charts and forex analysis tools available on the ProRealTime software. Forex spreads are competitive based on tests, starting from 0.1 pips on majors like the EUR/USD.
- Videforex - Videforex offers trading on 35 currency pairs through leveraged CFDs with spreads from 0.1 pips. Alternatively, traders can use binaries to speculate on upward/downward price movements with payouts up to 98%. Integrated technical analysis, economic calendars, and market news, all available within the platform, help support FX trading decisions.
- Coinexx - Coinexx offers an excellent selection of 70+ major, minor and exotics currency pairs, presenting diverse opportunities with a forex calculator to aid trading decisions. It’s also one of a select few brokers to support forex trading on the ActTrader platform, alongside MT4 and MT5.
- Capitalcore - Capitalcore offers a modest selection of around 35 currency pairs, which is very limited compared to CMC Markets' 300+ pairs. Spreads are lowest on the VIP account (0.4 pips on EUR/USD), but become less competitive in Classic and Silver accounts (1.5 pips on EUR/USD), and there aren't any zero spreads.
- Plexytrade - Plexytrade presents major, minor, and exotic forex pairs for trading, with leverage reaching 1:2000 and raw spreads starting from 0.0 - an enticing proposition for advanced traders seeking gains from minor price shifts. However, the downside lies in the limited selection, with only 41 currency pairs available, significantly fewer than the 100+ forex assets at IG.
- Plus500 US - Plus500 US offers futures trading on a small selection of 13 currencies, including popular pairs like the EUR/USD and GBP/USD. Day trading margins are competitive, starting from $40, while the educational resources do an excellent job of breaking down the basics of forex futures for new traders.
Trading USD/CAD Comparison
FOREX.com
"FOREX.com remains a best-in-class brokerage for active forex traders of all experience levels, with over 80 currency pairs, tight spreads from 0.0 pips and low commissions. The powerful charting platforms collectively offer over 100 technical indicators, as well as extensive research tools."
Christian Harris, Reviewer
FOREX.com Quick Facts
Bonus Offer | Active Trader Program With A 15% Reduction In Costs |
---|---|
GBPUSD Spread | 1.3 |
EURUSD Spread | 1.2 |
EURGBP Spread | 1.4 |
Total Assets | 80+ |
Leverage | 1:50 |
Platforms | MT4, MT5, TradingView, eSignal, AutoChartist, TradingCentral |
Account Currencies | USD, EUR, GBP, CAD, AUD, JPY, CHF, PLN |
Pros
- FOREX.com offers industry-leading forex pricing starting from 0.0 pips, alongside competitive cashback rebates of up to 15% for serious day traders.
- Alongside a choice of leading platforms, FOREX.com offers a superb suite of supplementary tools including Trading Central research, SMART Signals pattern scanner, trading signals, and strategy builders.
- There’s a wealth of educational resources including tutorials, webinars, and a stacked YouTube channel to help you get educated in the financial markets.
Cons
- FOREX.com's MT4 platform offers approximately 600 instruments, significantly fewer than the over 5,500 available on its non-MetaTrader platforms.
- Despite increasing its range of instruments, FOREX.com's product portfolio is still limited to forex and CFDs, so there are no options to invest in real stocks, real ETFs or real cryptocurrencies.
- Funding options are limited compared to leading alternatives like IC Markets and don’t include many popular e-wallets, notably UnionPay and POLi.
NinjaTrader
"NinjaTrader continues to meet the demands of active futures traders looking for low fees and premium analysis tools. The platform hosts top-rate charting features including hundreds of indicators and 10+ chart types."
Tobias Robinson, Reviewer
NinjaTrader Quick Facts
GBPUSD Spread | 1.6 |
---|---|
EURUSD Spread | 1.3 |
EURGBP Spread | 1.6 |
Total Assets | 50+ |
Leverage | 1:50 |
Platforms | NinjaTrader Desktop, Web & Mobile, eSignal |
Account Currencies | USD |
Pros
- NinjaTrader is a widely respected and award-winning futures broker and is heavily authorized by the NFA and CFTC
- Low fees are offered, with $50 day trading margins & commissions from $.09 per micro contract
- Traders can get free platform access and trade simulation capabilities in the unlimited demo
Cons
- The premium platform tools come with an extra charge
- Non forex and futures trading requires signing up with partner brokers
- There is a withdrawal fee on some funding methods
Interactive Brokers
"Interactive Brokers is one of the best brokers for advanced day traders, providing powerful charting platforms, real-time data, and customizable layouts, notably through the new IBKR Desktop application. Its superb pricing and advanced order options also make it highly attractive for day traders, while its diverse range of equities is still among the best in the industry."
Christian Harris, Reviewer
Interactive Brokers Quick Facts
GBPUSD Spread | 0.08-0.20 bps x trade value |
---|---|
EURUSD Spread | 0.08-0.20 bps x trade value |
EURGBP Spread | 0.08-0.20 bps x trade value |
Total Assets | 100+ |
Leverage | 1:50 |
Platforms | Trader Workstation (TWS), IBKR Desktop, GlobalTrader, Mobile, Client Portal, AlgoTrader, OmniTrader, eSignal, TradingCentral |
Account Currencies | USD, EUR, GBP, CAD, AUD, INR, JPY, SEK, NOK, DKK, CHF, AED, HUF |
Pros
- There's a vast library of free or paid third-party research subscriptions catering to all types of traders, plus you can enjoy commission reimbursements from IBKR if you subscribe to Toggle AI.
- With low commissions, tight spreads and a transparent fee structure, IBKR delivers a cost-effective environment for short-term traders.
- The TWS platform has clearly been built for intermediate and advanced traders and comes with over 100 order types and a reliable real-time market data feed that rarely goes offline.
Cons
- Support can be slow and frustrating based on tests, so you might find it challenging to reach customer service representatives promptly or encounter delays in resolving issues.
- IBKR provides a wide range of research tools, but their distribution across trading platforms and the web-based 'Account Management' page lacks consistency, leading to a confusing user experience.
- You can only have one active session per account, so you can’t have your desktop program and mobile app running simultaneously, making for a sometimes frustrating trading experience.
OANDA US
"OANDA remains an excellent broker for US day traders seeking a user-friendly platform with premium analysis tools and a straightforward joining process. OANDA is also heavily regulated with a very high trust score."
Jemma Grist, Reviewer
OANDA US Quick Facts
GBPUSD Spread | 3.4 |
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EURUSD Spread | 1.6 |
EURGBP Spread | 1.7 |
Total Assets | 65+ |
Leverage | 1:50 |
Platforms | OANDA Trade, MT4, TradingView, AutoChartist |
Account Currencies | USD, EUR, GBP, CAD, AUD, JPY, CHF, HKD, SGD |
Pros
- The broker offers a transparent pricing structure with no hidden charges
- OANDA is a reliable, trustworthy and secure brand with authorization from tier-one regulators including the CFTC
- The proprietary OANDA web platform continues to deliver a highly competitive charting environment, including 65+ technical indicators powered by TradingView
Cons
- The range of day trading markets is limited to forex and cryptos only
- There's only a small range of payment methods available, with no e-wallets supported
- It's a shame that customer support is not available on weekends
IG
"IG continues to provide a comprehensive package with an intuitive web platform, best-in-class education for beginners, advanced charting tools bolstered by its recent TradingView integration, real-time data, and fast execution speeds for experienced day traders."
Christian Harris, Reviewer
IG Quick Facts
GBPUSD Spread | 0.9 |
---|---|
EURUSD Spread | 0.8 |
EURGBP Spread | 0.9 |
Total Assets | 80+ |
Leverage | 1:30 (Retail), 1:250 (Pro) |
Platforms | Web, ProRealTime, L2 Dealer, MT4, TradingView, AutoChartist, TradingCentral |
Account Currencies | USD, EUR, GBP, CAD, AUD, JPY, ZAR, SEK, DKK, CHF, HKD, SGD |
Pros
- The proprietary web-based platform continues to caters to traders of all levels, with advanced charting tools and real-time market data useful for day trading, while IG has also added TradingView integration.
- The ProRealTime advanced charting platform is free as long as certain modest monthly trading activity requirements are met.
- IG is amongst the best in terms of its range of instruments, which includes stocks, forex, indices, commodities, and cryptocurrencies, plus recently added US-listed futures and options, providing ample diversification opportunities.
Cons
- Beginners might find IG’s fee structure complex, with various fees for different types of trades or services, potentially leading to confusion or unexpected charges.
- While there is negative balance protection in the UK and EU, there is no account protection or guaranteed stop losses for US clients.
- IG applies an inactivity fee of $12 per month after 2 years, deterring casual investors.
Videforex
"Videforex will serve traders looking for a no-frills, easy-to-use platform to speculate on the direction of popular financial markets through binaries. With a sign-up process that takes a matter of minutes and a web-accessible platform, getting started is a breeze. "
William Berg, Reviewer
Videforex Quick Facts
Bonus Offer | 20% to 200% Deposit Bonus |
---|---|
GBPUSD Spread | 0.1 |
EURUSD Spread | 0.1 |
EURGBP Spread | 0.1 |
Total Assets | 35+ |
Leverage | 1:500 |
Platforms | TradingView |
Account Currencies | USD, EUR, GBP, AUD, RUB |
Pros
- Traders can earn up to 98% payouts on 100+ assets with the broker’s binary options, bringing it in line with competitors like IQCent.
- Videforex is one of the few brokers with 24/7 multilingual video support, providing comprehensive assistance for active traders.
- Videforex regularly runs trading contests, offering practice opportunities and cash prizes to beginners and experienced traders, with position sizes from just ¢0.01.
Cons
- The client terminal needs improvements based on our latest tests, sporting sometimes slow and unresponsive widgets which could dampen the experience for day traders.
- The absence of any educational tools is a serious drawback for newer traders who can find blogs, videos and live trading sessions at category leaders.
- Videforex lacks authorization from a trusted regulator, meaning traders may receive little to zero safeguards like segregated client accounts.
Coinexx
"Coinexx best serves short-term traders willing to foregoes regulatory protections in return for highly-leveraged CFDs and trading accounts, deposits and withdrawals processed in cryptos like BTC. "
Tobias Robinson, Reviewer
Coinexx Quick Facts
Bonus Offer | 100% Deposit Welcome Bonus |
---|---|
GBPUSD Spread | 0.0 |
EURUSD Spread | 0.0 |
EURGBP Spread | 0.0 |
Total Assets | 60+ |
Leverage | 1:500 |
Platforms | MT4, MT5 |
Account Currencies | USD |
Pros
- Coinexx is one of a limited pool of brokers to support the ActTrader platform, which is highly customizable with detachable widgets, as well as 48 indicators, 11 timeframes, and price quotes up to 8 decimal places.
- The virtual private server (VPS), hosted near the firm’s data center in Amsterdam, offers 24/7 connectivity, low latency and 99.99% uptime, catering to algo traders.
- Coinexx uses an ECN model that facilitates ultra-tight spreads from 0 pips, which alongside high leverage up to 1:500, may serve fast-paced, high-volume trading strategies.
Cons
- Although it supports near-instant account funding in 25+ cryptos, the absence of fiat deposit options at Coinexx will be severely limiting for many traders.
- Aside from 7 calculators (forex, margin, pip, currency, commission, swap, PnL), Coinexx offers very little in terms of additional tools, with no education or research features to support traders.
- Despite operating for over 7 years, Coinexx still hasn’t secured any regulatory approvals, respected industry awards or the full confidence of our experts.
Capitalcore
"The major selling points of Capitalcore are its high leverage options up to 1:2000 and zero commission or swap fees. However, its weak regulatory oversight from the IFSA and non-existent education place it far behind the top brokers."
Christian Harris, Reviewer
Capitalcore Quick Facts
Bonus Offer | 40% Deposit Bonus up to $2,500 |
---|---|
GBPUSD Spread | 0.5 |
EURUSD Spread | 0.4 |
EURGBP Spread | 0.5 |
Total Assets | 35+ |
Leverage | 1:2000 |
Platforms | WebTrader, Pro |
Account Currencies | USD |
Pros
- Unlike most brokers, Capitalcore offers an unlimited demo account that takes under 5 minutes to open.
- The Capitalcore platform provides comprehensive charting tools and a wide range of 150+ technical indicators, ideal for detailed market analysis.
- The support team are available 24/7 and responded within minutes during testing with helpful responses.
Cons
- Capitalcore’s threadbare education and research seriously trail category leaders like IG, making it less suitable for aspiring traders.
- Capitalcore is not regulated by major financial authorities and has an unproven reputation, raising concerns about the safety of client funds.
- Platform support is limited to proprietary software, so there's no integration with the market-leading MetaTrader or cTrader, which offer built-in economic news and support automated trading.
Plexytrade
"Plexytrade is a newcomer in the brokerage scene with attention-grabbing features like 1:2000 leverage, zero spreads on select instruments and fast execution speeds of less than 46 milliseconds. However, the absence of regulation is a significant concern, while the non-existent research and educational tools place it far behind industry frontrunners."
Christian Harris, Reviewer
Plexytrade Quick Facts
Bonus Offer | 120% Cash Welcome Bonus |
---|---|
GBPUSD Spread | 0.8 |
EURUSD Spread | 0.7 |
EURGBP Spread | 1.1 |
Total Assets | 40+ |
Leverage | 1:2000 |
Platforms | MT4, MT5 |
Account Currencies | USD, EUR |
Pros
- Despite lacking regulation, Plexytrade provides negative balance protection and reinforces safety protocols by holding client funds in segregated accounts.
- Plexytrade accommodates a range of trading methods and short-term strategies, including scalping, hedging, and automated trading.
- Plexytrade offers among the highest leverage we’ve seen, up to 1:2000, catering to advanced traders willing to forego regulatory protections.
Cons
- Deposits and withdrawals are exclusively facilitated through cryptocurrencies, as Plexytrade does not support bank cards, bank wire transfers, or e-wallets.
- There are no social or copy trading features for inexperienced traders to replicate the trades of more experienced investors, trailing category leaders like eToro.
- Plexytrade lacks regulation in major jurisdictions, significantly increasing the risks of opening an account and depositing funds.
Plus500 US
"Plus500 US stands out as an excellent choice for beginners, offering a very user-friendly platform, low day trading margins, and access to the Futures Academy to enhance trading skills."
Michael MacKenzie, Reviewer
Plus500 US Quick Facts
Bonus Offer | Welcome Deposit Bonus up to $200 |
---|---|
EURUSD Spread | 0.75 |
Total Assets | 13 |
Platforms | WebTrader, App |
Account Currencies | USD |
Pros
- The Futures Academy is an excellent resource for new traders with engaging videos and easy-to-follow articles, while the unlimited demo account is great for testing strategies
- Plus500 US excels for its low fees with very competitive day trading margins and no inactivity fees, live data fees, routing fees, or platform fees
- The straightforward account structure, pricing model and web platform offer an easier route into futures trading than rivals like NinjaTrader
Cons
- Although support response times were fast during tests, there is no telephone assistance
- Despite competitive pricing, Plus500 US lacks a discount program for high-volume day traders, a scheme found at brokers like Interactive Brokers
- While Plus500 US continues to broaden its investment offering, it's currently restricted to around 50+ futures with no stocks
Why Trade USDCAD?
The USD/CAD currency pair is the fifth most traded forex pair in the world. With that in mind, it’s probably no surprise that it’s often highlighted on popular trading platforms and exchanges. But why should you invest in USD/CAD?
- Prevalence – It is one of the most traded pairs in the FX market, representing a significant quota of daily trade. The US Dollar is also the world’s leading reserve currency.
- Volatility – As the pair is widely traded, it leads to high volatility, thus, providing tight spreads. This ensures plenty of opportunities to make trades and profit from price fluctuations.
- Resources – With the number of tools available nowadays, short and long-term forecasts are easier to make. Live candlestick charts, for example, help you access real-time and historical graphs with customizable indicators and pivot points. Furthermore, multiple websites give you access to investing forums with ratings on trader sentiment and market outlook. These forums are often full of weekly projections and predictions for today based on multiple data points.
- Exclusivity – The USD/CAD has unique qualities. As neighboring countries, its economies run in parallel, taking away uncertainties from overseeing distant economies. Major economic news is also released on the same day, and both currencies also run under the same North American trading session.
Drawbacks
- Volatility – While high levels of volatility can result in winning positions, it can also quickly lead to large losses. Another key factor affecting USD/CAD volatility is major economic news on US non-farm payroll and Canada’s employment reports, released on the same day. This can make the forex pair incompatible with scalping strategies.
- Leverage – Similar to stock trading, leverage can increase profits, but it can also magnify losses. Because of the pair’s volatility, utilizing leverage can be unpredictable. Thus, forecasting ahead to next week or later into 2024 is essential for risk management.
- Automated competition – You can access attractive bid-ask spreads, competitive USD/CAD futures, and ETFs. However, competition nowadays is fierce. Most traders have to compete against sophisticated trading algorithms. Even if you manually analyze and react to the market, you are competing with bots that enter and exit positions immediately when pre-determined criteria have been met.
Live Chart
Influences On Movement
There is a multitude of factors to consider in the USD/CAD relationship. However, the following are key to influencing the currency pair’s conversion rate:
United States Influence
- Balance of trade and investment – Analysts often cite this as the most important influence on the value of the Dollar. The balance of trades represents the difference between what the US exports and imports. A trade deficit can affect the Dollar foreign investor sentiment. On the other hand, if the US imports more than it exports, foreign investors will try to offset the difference by buying Dollar-denominated assets.
- Politics – Political affairs can impact the strength of the US economy, so it is important to keep an eye on the latest news and updates. If financial policies are unstable, investors may lose faith in the economy and resist buying the USD. Confidence in the US presidency, government administration, and congress can also cause investors to flock. Further, tax cuts can fuel consumer spending, improving the economy. On the other hand, tax increases can also lessen budget deficits.
- Economy – A strong economy will raise the confidence of investors. It is helpful to look out for America’s industry and economic indicators. Factors like manufacturing growth, level of outsourcing, employment growth, and wage data can affect the value of the US Dollar.
- Interest rates – Naturally, investors want to capitalize on higher interest rates. Thus, the decisions made by the Federal Reserve Bank are important to monetary policy, which significantly affect the value of the Dollar. These reports can provide an idea of where the currency is headed in the future.
Canadian Influence
- International trade – When exports exceed imports, it puts upward pressure on the exchange rate. On the other hand, a trade deficit will put downward pressure on the Canadian Dollar.
- Interest rates – Similarly to the USD, higher interest rates in Canada will attract investment. Notably, the decisions to raise or lower interest rates made by the Bank of Canada today can affect the future performance of the CAD.
- Commodity prices – As a commodity currency, it is no surprise that the value of the Canadian Dollar strongly correlates to the world’s live commodity prices. Commodities represent a large share of exports in Canada. Thus when the price of oil rises, its goods become more valuable. With an increase in purchasing power, this movement will be reflected in a higher exchange rate.
Currency Correlations
What may not be clear when trading on your USD/CAD live chart is the effect of currency correlations. No single pair trades completely independent of other currencies. These relationships varying by dates are known as positive and negative correlations:
- Positive correlation – This means that pairs move in the same direction. For example, popular pairs, GBP/USD, AUD/USD, and EUR/USD, are all positively correlated. This is an outcome of the US Dollar being the counter currency. Any changes to the US Dollar will affect all pairs.
- Negative correlation – When currency pairs move in opposite directions, they are negatively correlated. Popular pairs include USD/CHF, USD/JPY, and USD/CAD. This is a result of the US Dollar being the base currency. Negatively correlated currencies will suit hedging trading strategies.
Application
A USD/CAD trader can use this information to better understand the consequences of movement in certain pairs. But it is important to note that correlations do not always remain stable. For example, USD/CAD had a strong positive correlation with a coefficient of 0.95. However, the relationship deteriorated down to 0.28. Many factors can affect this, such as economic impacts or decisions made by the Fed or BoC.
USD/CAD Trading Strategy
To trade USD/CAD effectively, it takes more than just analyzing signals and keeping up with the latest news and pre-market sentiment. It also takes more than using pip values to your advantage. Below are some useful options and considerations.
Timing
When day trading in the forex space, timing is everything. FX trading may be available 24/7, but it doesn’t mean you should buy and sell all day. Instead, you want to trade when the USD/CAD pair is active, with plenty of volume and volatility. The danger is if you trade at the wrong times, the cost of spreads and commissions can cancel out profits.
Trading sessions in Canada and the US coincide, which means longer trading sessions, but it can also mean more profit. Of course, higher trading volumes also make USD/CAD a lot riskier to trade with.
Ideal Window
So, when is the best time to day trade USD/CAD? The ideal time is arguably from 08:00 to 17:00 EST, which is the entire North American trading session. During this nine-hour window, trading volumes are at their peak, and you have better leverage.
Interestingly, the pair also sees its greatest daily volatility on a Friday, which can be due to traders adjusting positions ahead of the weekend. Spreads are normally tightest during this window, which can result in the greatest opportunities to generate profits. During this window, forex forums are also active.
All these factors can result in the biggest profit potential. Therefore, you should make sure to check for intraday volatility and invest your trading capital during this time slot.
Buying & Selling USD/CAD
The USD/CAD has a tendency to make solid moves promptly, which follows a considerable period for consolidation. So, live charts and technical analysis will often be needed to succeed in trading this FX pair.
Trading the USD/CAD can be based on some simple technical strategies. For example, you can trade based on bounces from trend lines or support and resistance levels. This steady strategy can supply many small profits over a period of time. On the other hand, traders can opt for a more aggressive strategy that delivers large profits in a short period. This involves watching out for inevitable breakout moves from the pair.
The most intense trading sessions occur at the release of economic reports such as non-farm payrolls, unemployment rates, economic sentiment, manufacturing, and non-manufacturing activity growth. Thus, trading during these events without the help of technical analysis can be done using a proactive, a reactive, or a mixed strategy. Proactive trading involves entering a position ahead of the release of today’s data, for example, and basing your decision on forecasts. A reactive approach involves entering the market after the data is published. Finally, a mixed approach combines the two.
News
The latest market news updates on the USD/CAD currency pair can quickly impact market sentiment and create price shifts. You can capitalize on the right moments, but only if you understand how the markets reacted historically.
Since this pair is significantly affected by the oil sector, you should be aware of OPEC meetings that involve oil-selling countries like Canada and the USA. These deliberations can help you forecast which currency will have bigger demand in the future. You should also keep an eye on the decisions made by the Fed and BoC. As mentioned before, these two banks make important decisions on interest rates and monetary policy, which have a large effect on the value of the USD and CAD.
Make sure to keep on top of the latest news updates, along with daily, weekly and monthly forecasts. Utilize technical analysis on live charts, the latest spot exchange rate, plus forecasts and forums. The following are some popular resources:
- XE calculates real-time daily exchange rates and quotes
- TradingView provides charting tools, market news, and real-time information on currency conversions
- IG is a leading forex trading platform with excellent tools alongside 5-year, 10-year, and 20-year charts
History
Before you start live chart investing, it is helpful to have an understanding of the USD/CAD history:
Early History
The US Dollar was created during The Coinage Act of 1792, when the United States Congress appointed it as the country’s currency. Paper banknotes were introduced into circulation in the mid-1800s. In 1913, the Federal Reserve Act created the central bank of the US. The USD is still regarded as the world’s unofficial reserve currency after the introduction of the Bretton Woods monetary system in 1944.
On the other hand, in the early 1850s, Canada departed from the colonial pound sterling and shifted to the Canadian Dollar. Until 1970, the CAD was attached to the USD, but it is currently a free-floating currency controlled by the Bank of Canada. It’s also nicknamed as the ‘loonie’, derived from the loon bird that appears on Canadian Dollar coins.
Recent History
Historical exchange rates of the USD/CAD were affected by key events. The Canadian Dollar reached parity with the US Dollar on September 20, 2007. It had been the first time in close to 31 years. Other points of USD/CAD parity were after the Great Recession when the Federal Reserve had subsequent quantitive easing. The Canadian and US Dollar eventually reached a parity of 0.95.
In fact, most instances of parity were related to periods of financial difficulty in the US or during high oil prices. For example, in 2016, the price of oil slumped to a low, trading at less than $30 per barrel. During this time, the Canadian Dollar hit a record low of 1.46 CDN to the USD.
The US to CAD FX rate between 2008 to 2018 has been anywhere between 0.94 and 1.46. The two have been relatively close in value over the decade. From 2011 to 2012, the CAD was worth more than the USD. This was when the USD/CAD exchange rate briefly dipped below 1.00. Since then, the US Dollar has shown a steady increase in value against the Canadian Dollar, particularly in mid-2015. The US Dollar was also in a general uptrend against most other major currencies during this time.
Note, the USD/CAD reached an all-time high of 1.62 in January of 2002; and an all-time low of 0.92 in November 2007.
Role Of The USD
After understanding key events in the USD/CAD timeline, it is important to grasp the role of the US Dollar to make future rate predictions.
The United States is the world’s largest economic power, representing almost 25% of the global nominal GDP. The country’s economy is primarily service-oriented, with 80% of its GDP coming from sectors like real estate, transportation, and financial services. Since the USD is the most traded currency in the world, it is affected by many factors. As already mentioned, key influences include the various reports issued by the Fed.
Other major economic indicators are:
- ISM Non-Manufacturing
- Consumer Price Index
- Producer Price Index
- ISM Manufacturing
- Trade Balance
Role Of The CAD
While you might focus your attention on the strength and role of the USD, it is equally useful to consider the role the CAD plays too.
Canada is the fourteenth biggest economy in the world. It closely resembles the United States with its market-oriented economic system, types of production, and high standard of living. Canada’s economy is typically known as a resource-based economy, as it mainly relies on the export of its natural resources such as wood, grain, minerals, and petroleum. Nonetheless, more than two-thirds of its GDP comes from its service sector.
Other major economic indicators are:
- Ivey Purchasing Managers’ Index
- Consumer Price Index
- Unemployment Rate
- Trade Balance
- Retail Sales
Importantly, the 1989 Free Trade Agreement between Canada and the US removed the majority of trading tariffs between the countries. The Bank of Canada is also a major influence on the Canadian Dollar as it enacts policies that promote economic and employment growth. Daily, weekly, monthly, and annual exchange rate charts are available on the BoC website.
Final Word On Trading USD/CAD
The USD/CAD currency pair promises volume, volatility, and tight spreads, which provide plenty of opportunity to yield profits. However, there are many factors to consider, like economic data releases, central bank statements, and the latest market news.
You must be ready to conduct your own expert analysis, utilize interactive daily, weekly and historical charts, trends, and news resources. Make sure to maximize the quality of your trades in the ideal window when the pair is most liquid. You can also invest via trusted OTC brokers such as Pepperstone and Oanda. If you follow the guidelines outlined on this page, you too can go in search of those rich forex profits.
FAQs
When Is The Best Time To Trade USD/CAD?
The USD/CAD market hours align with the North American trading session between 08:00 and 17:00 EST. This is when the FX pair is most liquid and volatile. Invest your trading capital during these times to improve the quality of trades.
How Much Is 1 USD In CAD?
The USD to CAD exchange rate is always shifting. See a live chart for the latest rate between the two popular currencies.
Is The USD Stronger Than The CAD?
The historical exchange rate of the two is always fluctuating, with both currencies being stronger than the other across various points. However, in the last few years, the US Dollar has maintained a superior position to that of the Canadian Dollar.
Can I E-Transfer USD To CAD?
There are many services available today that allow you to e-transfer USD to CAD and vice versa. For example, TD provides competitive exchange rates and ensures your transactions are processed safely and securely.
Should I Trade With USD/CAD?
When done effectively, the profit potential can be fruitful. This is because USD/CAD provides high volumes and tight spreads. It also features two key currencies, with the US Dollar being the world’s top reserve currency. Investors can make use of simple strategies like trading based on bounces from trend lines or from support and resistance levels. Alternatively, you can opt for more aggressive strategies that deliver large profits in a short space of time. A proactive, reactive, or mixed approach to the news can also prove prosperous during major economic releases.