Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) Brokers 2024
The Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) oversees the backbone of the Swiss economy, its financial services, with online brokers falling under its remit.
Despite criticism that it didn’t do enough to prevent the collapse of Credit Suisse and no powers to issue fines, FINMA remains a ‘green-tier’ regulator in line with our Regulation & Trust Rating, ensuring strong safeguards for traders and maintaining a warning list of over 1,575 unlicensed providers.
FINMA has also been ramping up its responses to concerned investors. In 2023, it replied to over 7,000 enquiries (up from 6,000 in 2022), with 1,600 complaints relating to “unauthorized financial market participants, who had frequently misled their investors about being located in Switzerland or about possessing a FINMA licence.”
Delve into our selection of the best brokers regulated by Swiss FINMA. We’ve verified that every platform is authorized on FINMA’s database of Banks and Securities Firms.
Top FINMA Brokers
After our tests, these 2 FINMA-regulated trading platforms came out on top:
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1Interactive Brokers
Ratings
$0$1001:50FCA, SEC, FINRA, CFTC, CBI, CIRO, SFC, MAS, MNB, FINMA, AFMStocks, Options, Futures, Forex, Funds, Bonds, ETFs, Mutual Funds, CFDs, CryptocurrenciesTrader Workstation (TWS), IBKR Desktop, GlobalTrader, Mobile, Client Portal, AlgoTrader, OmniTrader, eSignal, TradingCentralCheque, ACH Transfer, Wire Transfer, Automated Customer Account Transfer Service, TransferWise, Debit CardUSD, EUR, GBP, CAD, AUD, INR, JPY, SEK, NOK, DKK, CHF, AED, HUF -
2IGForex trading involves risk. Losses can exceed deposits.
Ratings
$00.01 Lots1:30 (Retail), 1:250 (Pro)FCA, ASIC, NFA, CFTC, DFSA, BaFin, MAS, FSCA, FINMA, CONSOB, AFMCFDs, Forex, Stocks, Indices, Commodities, ETFs, Futures, Options, Crypto, Spread BettingWeb, ProRealTime, L2 Dealer, MT4, TradingView, AutoChartist, TradingCentralPayPal, Wire Transfer, Mastercard, Credit Card, Visa, Debit CardUSD, EUR, GBP, CAD, AUD, JPY, ZAR, SEK, DKK, CHF, HKD, SGD
This is why we think these brokers are the best in this category:
- Interactive Brokers - Interactive Brokers (IBKR) is a premier brokerage, providing access to 150 markets in 33 countries, along with a suite of comprehensive investment services. With over 40 years of experience, this Nasdaq-listed firm adheres to stringent regulations by the SEC, FCA, CIRO, and SFC, amongst others, and is one of the most trusted brokers for trading around the globe.
- IG - Founded in 1974, IG is part of IG Group Holdings Plc, a publicly traded (LSE: IGG) brokerage. The brand-US offers spread betting, CFD and forex trading across an almost unrivalled selection of 17,000+ markets, with a range of user-friendly platforms and investing apps. For 50 years, IG has maintained its position as an industry leader, excelling in all key areas for traders.
FINMA Brokers Comparison
Interactive Brokers
"Interactive Brokers is one of the best brokers for advanced day traders, providing powerful charting platforms, real-time data, and customizable layouts, notably through the new IBKR Desktop application. Its superb pricing and advanced order options also make it highly attractive for day traders, while its diverse range of equities is still among the best in the industry."
Christian Harris, Reviewer
Interactive Brokers Quick Facts
Demo Account | Yes |
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Instruments | Stocks, Options, Futures, Forex, Funds, Bonds, ETFs, Mutual Funds, CFDs, Cryptocurrencies |
Regulator | FCA, SEC, FINRA, CFTC, CBI, CIRO, SFC, MAS, MNB, FINMA, AFM |
Platforms | Trader Workstation (TWS), IBKR Desktop, GlobalTrader, Mobile, Client Portal, AlgoTrader, OmniTrader, eSignal, TradingCentral |
Minimum Deposit | $0 |
Minimum Trade | $100 |
Leverage | 1:50 |
Account Currencies | USD, EUR, GBP, CAD, AUD, INR, JPY, SEK, NOK, DKK, CHF, AED, HUF |
Pros
- The new IBKR Desktop platform takes the best of TWS while adding bespoke tools like Option Lattice and Screeners with MultiSort to create a genuinely impressive trading experience for day traders at every level.
- There's a vast library of free or paid third-party research subscriptions catering to all types of traders, plus you can enjoy commission reimbursements from IBKR if you subscribe to Toggle AI.
- IBKR continues to deliver unmatched access to global stocks with tens of thousands of equities available from 100+ market centres in 24 countries, most recently the Saudi Stock Exchange.
Cons
- TWS’s learning curve is steep, and beginners may find it challenging to navigate the platform and understand all the features. Plus500's web platform is much better suited to new traders.
- Support can be slow and frustrating based on tests, so you might find it challenging to reach customer service representatives promptly or encounter delays in resolving issues.
- IBKR provides a wide range of research tools, but their distribution across trading platforms and the web-based 'Account Management' page lacks consistency, leading to a confusing user experience.
IG
"IG continues to provide a comprehensive package with an intuitive web platform, best-in-class education for beginners, advanced charting tools bolstered by its recent TradingView integration, real-time data, and fast execution speeds for experienced day traders."
Christian Harris, Reviewer
IG Quick Facts
Demo Account | Yes |
---|---|
Instruments | CFDs, Forex, Stocks, Indices, Commodities, ETFs, Futures, Options, Crypto, Spread Betting |
Regulator | FCA, ASIC, NFA, CFTC, DFSA, BaFin, MAS, FSCA, FINMA, CONSOB, AFM |
Platforms | Web, ProRealTime, L2 Dealer, MT4, TradingView, AutoChartist, TradingCentral |
Minimum Deposit | $0 |
Minimum Trade | 0.01 Lots |
Leverage | 1:30 (Retail), 1:250 (Pro) |
Account Currencies | USD, EUR, GBP, CAD, AUD, JPY, ZAR, SEK, DKK, CHF, HKD, SGD |
Pros
- The ProRealTime advanced charting platform is free as long as certain modest monthly trading activity requirements are met.
- IG offers an extensive collection of professional and engaging educational resources, including webinars, articles, and analysis.
- The IG app offers a superb mobile trading experience with a clean design that helped it secure Runner Up at our 'Best Trading App' award.
Cons
- While there is negative balance protection in the UK and EU, there is no account protection or guaranteed stop losses for US clients.
- Beginners might find IG’s fee structure complex, with various fees for different types of trades or services, potentially leading to confusion or unexpected charges.
- IG applies an inactivity fee of $12 per month after 2 years, deterring casual investors.
Methodology
To list the top brokers regulated in Switzerland, we:
- Used our library comprising 265 brokers to identify those professing to be regulated by FINMA
- Ran their details through FINMA’s online register to check they were authorized
- Ranked them by their rating, blending 100+ data points with the direct experiences of our experts
How Can I Check A Broker Is Regulated By FINMA?
You can check whether a broker is regulated by the Swiss FINMA in three simple steps:
- Open FINMA’s directory of authorized institutions
- Input the broker’s name in the search bar
- Look for ‘Authorised…’ under ‘Details’
You can see this in action below, where I checked that Dukascopy is licensed by FINMA.
This Geneva-headquartered broker offers terrific trading tools. Notably, I love its mobile app which makes short-term trading on the move intuitive with over 50 indicators, price notifications, trading signals, and integrated chat support.
What Rules Must FINMA-Regulated Brokers Follow?
Brokers regulated by FINMA must adhere to a range of rules to safeguard the Swiss financial sector and its participants, including active traders.
FINMA brokers also normally have to be registered as banks, requiring higher levels of financial transparency and capital requirements than alternative trading jurisdictions.
Notable rules include:
- Brokers must provide compensation through esisuisse, insuring traders against losses of up to CHF 100,000 should a broker face insolvency issues.
- Brokers must evaluate the suitability of financial products before executing orders, i.e. taking into account day traders’ risk tolerance.
- Brokers must clearly communicate the risks of financial products, key for short-term traders where the risk of losses is high.
- Brokers cannot use client funds for operating purposes like most heavily regulated jurisdictions.
- Brokers must routinely submit financial statements, risk assessments and other info to FINMA.
- Brokers must demonstrate they have sufficient starting capital, at least CHF 1,500,000.
- Brokers must be based in Switzerland to secure a license from FINMA.
What Powers Does FINMA Have?
The array of financial services laws empower FINMA to act against non-compliant financial services providers and online brokers with the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) laying out the respective process.
Chief tools at its disposal include its warning list, with FINMA regularly adding unauthorized trading platforms, for example, MarginsTrade and Pocket Measure.
It can also take precautionary measures, where it can appoint investigating agents to clarify facts, implement measures and even act in place of management.
Alternatively, FINMA can mandate internal processes be followed, restrict certain trading activities and require management changes. Additionally, FINMA can ban unauthorized firms from continuing to deal in financial securities.
Yet unlike prominent regulators such as the FCA and ASIC, FINMA cannot issue fines.
Bottom Line
If you’re a Swiss trader, in particular, signing up with a FINMA-regulated broker should provide peace of mind that the trading firm is held to a high level of financial transparency.
That said, very few brokers are regulated by FINMA (less than 5% we’ve evaluated), reducing your choice.
Also, Swiss-regulated brokers cannot protect against the risk that you could lose the money you deposit, especially with fast-paced strategies like day trading. Only risk what you can afford to lose.
Article Sources
- Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA)
- Warning List - FINMA
- Authorized Banks and Securities Firms - FINMA
- Financial Markets Laws - FINMA
- Administrative Procedure Act (APA) - FINMA
- Reporting an Incident - FINMA
- 2023 Annual Reports - FINMA
- Swiss Financial Watchdog Calls For Stronger Powers After Credit Suisse Crash - Bloomberg
- esisuisse
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